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How Air Pollution Is Measured (cont.)
Broken down into categories (cont.)
- PM10/PM2.5 — Particulates (the number is diameter in microns) — “dust”
- PM2.5 especially penetrates deep into the lungs
- Other air pollutants (e.g. VOCs) adhere to particulates, so particulates:
- Are the pathway for air pollution deep into the lungs
- Magnify the dosage of other air pollutants
- Formaldehyde — causes acute symptoms, is carcinogenic
- SOx — sulfur oxides